Committee on Climate Change

Independent advisors to the UK Government on tackling and preparing for climate change

Economics & Impacts

In advising on the level of the carbon budgets up to 2027 and the long-term 2050 target, the Committee considers the full range of economic impacts for the UK, this includes analysis of the:

Costs and opportunities associated with meeting carbon budgets

  • Impacts on the UK’s competitiveness
  • Impacts of the recession on efforts to tackle climate change
  • The level of the carbon price
  • Security of supply issues
  • Fuel poverty impacts
  • Impact of carbon budgets on people

In assessing costs and benefits, the Committee aims to follow Green Book principles. The appropriate discount rate for use in appraisal is a recurring issue in our modelling. This note aims to provide further guidance on our approach.


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